Page 260 - صبا 02
P. 260

New poetry in Afghanistan and its causes




                                          Fereshteh Hasani  1

                   Bachelor's student of Persian language & literature, Open University, Al-
                           Mustafa International University of Qom, Qom, Iran

                                  supervisor: hosein poursharif
                                                                   2
                     Assistant Professor of the Language Department of Qom Quran & Hadith
                                                                   University, Qom, Iran

               Abstract

                Nimai's poetry gradually opened its place in Iranian literature after
               1940; But its beginning in Afghanistan is a little later than this date.

                 Due to the political, cultural and social problems that have cast a
                shadow on Afghanistan for many years, it is not possible to speak
                with full confidence about the influence of new Afghan poetry on
                 its Iranian counterparts. Some researchers take the influence for
                granted and some consider an independent way for the new poetry
                  of Afghanistan. What is certain is that the influence of Ahmad
                 Shamlou and Forough Farakhrad can be said for sure in the Sepid
                poetry. A noteworthy point in both Nimayi and Sepid poems is the

                active presence of Nofardaz and Sepidsera women. Regarding the
                theme and content of both types of poetry, it should be said that the
                 two themes of migration and stability and resistance can be seen
                 repeatedly in the new and Sepid poetry of Afghanistan; Although
                 topics such as freedom of speech, love for the country, ethics and




                                                                 Email:   iranianball@gmail.com 1
                                                                Email:   h.poursharif@gmail.com   2
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