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Aesthetic of Basila city The seat of the rule of Tihur

Shah in Kushnameh

1
Fatemeh hajirahimi
Associate Professor, Department of Persian Language & Literature, open
University, Al-Mustafa International University of Qom, Qom, Iran

Abstract

Every new style of architecture is based on the principles, methods and
traditions of the previous styles and always has an effect in the passage of time
that is worthy of immortality, which has a logical support and more rooted
theoretical foundations. The use of geometric shapes in the architecture of the
past had a long history and importance, in such a way that they used it in the
construction of most temples and holy places. The importance of numbers and
shapes is evident in the aesthetics of historical and religious places. Among
these, the number four and the square shape of the building have been favored
by Islamic architects in a symbolic way. The purpose of the present research is
to draw the attention of architects in the construction of Basila city, the seat of
Shah Tayhor's rule in the Kushnameh system, to the concepts and methods that
are based on human experiences and the identity sequence of human
achievements with previous generations and preconceived notions. Man was
founded to be able to respond to the natural and aesthetic needs of today's man.
In the current research, which was done with an analytical-adaptive method and
with an inductive method, by identifying the main elements of Islamic
architectural aesthetics in the field of practice and opinion; Appearance,
strength and stability, symmetry and balance, how they affect the construction
.
of Basila city in Kushnameh system has been investigated

Keywords: Aesthetics, Architecture, Basila city, Kushnameh, Shah Tihou

1 Email: F.hajirahimi@mou.ir.