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Ali Ṣafāei Ḥāeri’s Approach to Philosophical Counseling… H. Mohammadabadi et al (123
However, since anthropology is hermeneutics of the Qur’an and
based on the divine worldview and the tradition (Ibid, 2004), and many
the Islamic worldview, there is a other books.
comprehensive approach to man,
and man is not limited to a material Research Method
This fundamental and qualitative
and short life in this world, we study adopted a theoretical
were interested in extracting the descriptive-analytical method.
approach followed by an expert In a descriptive-analytical study,
thinker in the field of Islamic the researcher describes issues
instructions about philosophical as they are presented in books and
counseling and developing a model writings and at the same time
of philosophical counseling analyzes the issues based on his/her
based on it. scientific ability (Alavi, 2017).
As an Islamic thinker, Ali The data in this study were
Ṣafāei Ḥāeri has many works collected using library techniques
in the fields of philosophy, and a review of books, articles,
Islamic education, family software, and websites. The
(Ṣafāei Ḥāeri, 2009), and other collected data were analyzed
fields related to philosophical through categorization, analysis,
counseling. Among Islamic inferences, and explanation.
thinkers, Ali Ṣafāei Ḥāeri is
known as one of the best Main Approaches to
experts in Islamic education. Philosophical Counseling
In addition, he has written 1. A General Classification
valuable philosophical books According to Ran Lahav, there
such as critical books including are two dominant approaches
the criticism of schools of to philosophical counseling, namely
philosophy, the ideal evolution, critical thinking (problem-solving)
existentialism (Ibid, 2019a), the and refinement. Most of the
criticism of the ideal evolution, philosophical counseling
Marxism (Ibid, 2019b), a perspectives fall under these
critique of the philosophy of two categories.
religion, God in philosophy, the