Page 51 - Pure Life 11
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               50  PURE LIFE, Vol.11.No.4, December. 2017 (Rabīʿ Al-Thānī 1439. Azar 1396)
               Practical Applications
               We  mentioned  briefly  in  the  previous  section  the  most
               important concepts related to Data Science and Big Data,
               before  presenting  forthwith  some  applications  samples
               that  are  helpful  for  Quranic  researcher,  by  highlighting
               two open data sources: Digital newspapers and social data.
               Because,  both  contribute  in  manipulating  the  public
               trends, and engineering our realistic thoughts.
                  Regarding  the  sentiment  analysis  methods,  some
               researchers apply it on New York Times’ news headlines
               between  the  years  1990-2014  within  their  paper  entitled
                                                              1
               “Are  Muslims  Collectively  Responsible?”,   to  determine
               the rate of bias toward Islam and Muslims. They realized
               that  57  %  of  news  headlines,  which  include
               Islam/Muslims keywords, are classified as negative, while
               8% of them as positive.
                  Furthermore, their results indicate the lack of positive
               words  through  analyzing  the  popular  context  related,
               whilst conceptions as:  “Rebels” and “Militant” are the top
               words that followed by Islam/Muslims keywords.
                  This study is an analytical sample in facing the media reality
               around  the  world.  However,  it’s  huge  source  to  analyze  the
               trends and their temporal related, as well their correlations in
               specific context, and predict also the future of streaming.
                  Further, the combination between multi sources of data
               is  richness  for  research,  because  each  time  that  news
               publishes,  they  will  be  expanded  with  tremendous  speed
               in the social network in the form of feedback loop.
                  Another  article  entitled  “Muslims  in  social  media
               discourse:  Combining  topic  modeling  and  critical
               discourse analysis” which relies on Social Data analysis,



               1. Arshad, Setlur and Siddiqui, 2015.
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