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               136  International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 8 (25): 133-178, Winter 2021
               came  for  Imam  Ali  when  he           From the exemplary Caliphate
               gave  his  ring  to  beggar  while    of  Imam  Ali,  we  learned  how
               he was praying.                       and  why  Islamic  values  and
                  After    Imam      Ali,    the     managerial practices are based
               authority  to  establish  Islamic     on  true  concepts  of  providing
               Government  remained  with            complete  independence  and
               other  10  Imams.  Until  Imam        equal  human  rights  to  all
               Mahdi returns, the responsibility     members of the society including
               to    establish    the    Islamic     minorities.
               government  is  with  jurist.            Islam  has  provided  us  with
               (Wilayat al-Faqih)                    the   concept     of    excellent
                  It is their Duty to provide us     management practices adopted
               guidance with regards to Islamic      within a society and within an
               matters and address all questions     organization.  According  to
               to satisfy them accordingly.          Islam  managers  and  leaders
                                                     are  responsible  to  provide
               Background of the Research            complete support and justice to
               The     research     paper      is    their subordinates.
               conducted  to  examine  the              Islam      never       allows
               government  system  of  Imam          government or management of
               Ali  that  provided  us  true         a  country  or  organization  to
               Islamic values and management         treat  their  countrymen  or
               practices. These Islamic values       employees  equally  without
               and  managerial  practices  are       creating  any  injustice  or
               essential  to  create  peace,         discrimination.    (Ather  and
               brotherhood,  harmony  and            Sobhani, 2008)
               justice in the Islamic society.          Islam      provides      ideal
                  Islamic perspective regarding      mechanism  to  live  and  work
               managerial practices was based        where  Muslim  leaders  adopt
               on  providing  complete  justice      effective  managerial  practices
               to everybody living in Muslim         to improve the living of others.
               society  with  equal  rights  of      By  implementing  true  Islamic
               living and working.
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