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               40  International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 9 (29): 39-71, Winter 2022

               Introduction                             As the founder of Ayurvedic
               Perfectionism  is  one  of  the       mysticism  (a  kind  of  secular
               critical anthropological foundations   spirituality),  Chopra  has  a
               of    the    divine    religions,     special and unique view about
               religious  and  non-religious         the  human.  His  bases  in
               spiritualities,  and  schools  of     anthropology are humanism, one-
               thought. Although all religions       dimensional human (subjectivism),

               seek  human  perfection,  they        perfectionism, immortality, and
               differ in the type and the way        creativity.
               of perfection.                           Perfectionism  has  a  critical
                  Perfection  is  divided  into      role  in  Chopra’s  thought.  So,

               two  categories:  spiritual  and      he  gathered  a  group  of  new
               biological. Some religions and        perfectionism  leaders,  such  as
               spiritualities  believe  in  both,    Neale  Donald  Walsch,  Ken
               some  of  them  believe  in           Wilber,  Ervin  Laszlo,  Barbara

               spiritual kind, and others look       Marx Hubbard, etc, in 2008 at
               for biological perfection.            his  spiritual  center,  and  with
                  In  this  age,  religious  and     the establishment of the World
               secular spiritualities seek human     Perfectionism Leaders Foundation,
               perfection with some made-up          he  gave  them  the  title  of

               teachings  or  teachings  rooted      “perfectionist leaders.”
               in  the  divine  religions.  They        The  main  problem  of  the
               believe  that  humans  have           essay  is  that  what  are  the

               evolved biologically, and now it      objections to Deepak Chopra’s
               is their turn to perfect spiritually.   spiritual perfectionism according
               (Desroche, 2005: 67)                  to Mulla Sadra’s views?
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