Page 137 - Pure Life 31
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               136  International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 9 (31): 93-144, Summer 2022


                  The Quran justifies wars            coexistence  based  upon
               for self-defense in order to           justice  and  consider  this
               protect oneself or to protect          existence  vital  for  the
               Islamic communities against            progress      of     humanity.

               internal or external hostility.        Peaceful  coexistence  is
               It permits physical jihad to           therefore  an  immortal  and
               defend itself from the wars            primary  law  and  God
               waged  against  those  who             doesn’t love the transgressors:

               “violate  their  oaths”  by               “Lo!  Allah  loveth  not
               breaking  a  treaty.  Even  in            aggressors”. (Quran, 2: 190)
               self-defense      has      been

               strictly  limited  and  has  its          It    calls     upon      its
               own conditions.                        adherents  to  adhere  to
                  The instances mentioned             humanitarian principles and

               for  jihad  are  normally              values.  After  the  conquest
               interpreted  out  of  context          of  Mecca,  the  Prophet  of
               for  political  gains.  The            Islam said:

               conditions  of  aggression,               “Instead  of  revenge  and
               violation  of  a  treaty,  or             bloodshed today is a day
               self-defense are considered               of mercy”. (Ref: Yazdani,
               as every person’s right and               2020)

               by no means considered to                 Therefore, the distinction
               be violence.                           between aggression and defense
                  The  Islamic  teachings             must      be    distinguished;

               invite  people  to  peaceful           Aggression is unlawful but
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