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               54  International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 9 (30): 51-89, Spring 2022

                 (
                  Accordingly, various theories       though  for  the  scope  of  this
               about  the  nature  of  religious      paper  only  some  paradigm
               language were proposed.                examples  of  the  poems  will
                  In  this  paper,  regarding         be stated.
               such  theories,  we  aim  to              On the other hand, Rumi is
               investigate  the  nature  of           not  only  one  of  the  greatest
               religious language from Jalal-’d-din   Iranian  poets,  but  has  also
               Mohammad  Rumi’s  view  on             always  been  considered  as
               the  basis  of  his  poems,  from      one  of  the  most  prominent

               his  famous  Divan,  known  as         figures in Islamic mysticism.
               “Masnavi-ye Ma'navi”.                     Rumi has also been described
                  Jalalu-’d-din  Mohammad             as  the  “most  popular  poet”
               Rumi (1207-1273), also known           (Haviland,  2007)  and  the
               as  Jalalu-’d-din  Mohammad            “best  selling  poet”  in  the
               Balkhi, Mawlavi and Mawlana,           America.  (Tompkins,  2002;
               is  regarded  as  one  of  the         Ciabattari, 2014)

               greatest Iranian poets.                   So,  it  seems  that  Rumi’s
                  Also,  “Masnavi”,  whose            ideas, in particular his mystic
               complete name is “Masnavi-ye           and religious opinions, deserve
               Ma’navi”  (also  written  as           to  be  reinvestigated  from  a
               Mathnavi  and  Mathnawi),              new  point  of  view  by  using
               includes almost 26,000 verses          some  frameworks  that  have

               in 6 books, which to find Rumi’s       been  mainly  provided  by  the
               view  we  have  examined               philosophers of language and
               almost  all  of  these  verses         religion during the past century.
               (and  of  course,  not  Rumi’s            In  this  paper,  firstly,  the
               other  treatises  and  books),         main seven theories about the
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