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The Educational Thoughts in… M. Kadkhodaei & J. Zeng (33

            and  material  positions,  one            to  learn;  so,  he  must  seek
            must pass through the channel             learning,  and  if  he  has  more

            of learning science.                      spare  capacity,  he  must  seek
               Zi Xia who was a Literary              to get a high official rank.
            disciple of Confucius states:                The  idea  of  “A  good

               A skilled scholar can be in            scholar     can     become      an
               charge  of  an  official.              official”  later  became  the
               (Yang,  1980,  Part.  19,              Chinese feudal society’s general

               Chapter. 13)                           concept  among  people.  This
                                                      concept has been presented in
               Zi Xia who was one of the              the construction of social and

            Confucius disciples generalized           political system and to pursue
            and collected Confucius basic             the     imperial     examination
            purpose  of  education.  The              system for thousands of years.
            understanding of this statement              During      the    time,    the

            has always been controversial             countless  ordinary  Chinese
            in  the  history  of  Chinese             civilians  through  reading  and

            culture.  But  the  traditional           imperial examinations embark
            understanding is still in such a          on  carrier  with  the  official
            way  that  Confucius  believe             fame. The outstanding scholars
            that for educational purposes,            in  pursuing  the  practice  of

            the  learning  and  the  official         Confucius’ self-cultivation, family
            system  are  contacted  up  or            harmony, country management
            even they are closely related.            and world peace (The original

               The basic meaning that can             text                            is:
            be  acquired  from  the  above            欲治其国者,先齐其家。)
            statement is the importance of

            seeking the high official rank.           hoped to be able to complete
            If  one  has  the  spare  capacity        the  ideal  of  Inheriting  the
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