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Promoting Islam in Cyberspace Based on Modern Islamic Thoughts of Syeikh Abduh  /299

                  This  paper  is  not  aimed  to  explore  about
               Muhammadiyah  modern  activities  according  to
               Abduh,  but  this  paper  will  discus  the  moslem

               majority  in  Indonesia  itself  that  is  actively  behaved
               as  a  modern  people,  eventhough  in  line  with  the
               obligatories as being a moslem.
                  They  are  already  combining  Islamic  faith  with
               Cyberspace, for example they  are using  Cyberspace
               in their daily life, for formal education, or for social
               media  within  friends.  They  had  downloaded  Al
               Quran  and  Hadith  application  in  Google  Store,
               reciting  Quran in  Youtube and  also learning  Arabic
                                      1
               online in pesantren.
                  The former of Indonesian Minister of Religion, Mr.
               Prof.  Munawir  Syadzali  ever  said  that  “Indonesia  is
               not a secular country, nor religion-based country”.
                  This  part  is  really  urgent  and  critical  to  be
               discussed,  especially  for  milenial  generations  of
               majority  moslems  in  Indonesia,  that  are  undeniably
               and unforcedly to use Cyberspace tools. Not being a
               secular, nor being a fundamentalist, means to be in the
               middle of those two ideas and authors think the bias
               could be happen.


               1.  Pesantren  is  Islamic  boarding  school.  The  late  4th
               Indonesian President Mr. Abdurrahman Wahid, as well as the
               leader  of  Nahdlatul  Ulama,  biggest  Islamic  organization  in
               Indonesia,  qutoed  that  Pesantren  is  a  sub-cultural  portion  in
               Indonesian  society,  because  Indonesian  moslem  people  only
               learning about Yellow Book of 4 (four) Islamic Great Imams in
               pesantrens  and  the  pesantren  alumni,  called  santri,  had
               influenced Indonesian culture and social life.
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