Page 34 - Pure Life 34
P. 34

Allamah Misbah’s Puzzle … M. Legenhausen (33

            the  soul  more  similar  to  that        body,      contrary      to    the
            offered by Aquinas and by the             predominant  religious  views

            majority of Muslim theologians            and     the    views     of    the
            and philosophers prior to Sadra.          Neoplatonists,  who  held  the
                                                      soul  to  be  immaterial  and
            Allamah  Misbah’s  Puzzle                 immortal.
            about the Generation of the Soul             The  depth  of  the  difficulty
            The  root  of  the  puzzle  about         is  expressed  by  Evelina
            the  generation  of  the  soul            Miteva  at  the  end  of  a  study

            raised  by  Allamah  Misbah               of  the  European  debates  on
            may  be  traced  back  to  the            the  issue  in  the  thirteenth

            conflict  between  the  Platonic          century:
            and  religious  views  of  the               Probably  the  problem  of
            soul,  on  one  side,  and  the              the soul as form of the body
            Aristotelian views, on the other.            and  at  the  same  time  an

               The  origination  of  the                 immortal  substance  could
            source  of  the  differences  of             not be solved in a consistent
            opinion  about  the  soul  in  the           philosophical manner; Because,

            conflict between Platonist and               by  its  nature,  the  soul  is
            Aristotelian  philosophies  is               “stretched”  between  the
            discussed  by  Mulla  Sadra  in              realms of the corporeal and

            his  “Asfar”:  (Mulla  Sadra,                of  the  spiritual,  and  this
            2008: 286)                                   tension  is  what  makes  it
               On the Aristotelian hylomorphic           human. (Miteva, 2012: 100)

            view,  the  soul  is  the  form  of
            the  individual  human  being,               Mulla Sadra’s innovation is
            and  the  body  is  the  matter.          to  suggest  that  the  corporeal
            This  seems  to  imply  that  the         human  substance  can  change

            soul  cannot  exist  without  the
   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39