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Manifesting the Meaning of Life … S. Azimi Terambanian et al (63

            on issues such as determinism             spirituality or human evolution
            and  fate,  all  of  which  have          argue that life has no meaning.

            resulted  in  anxiety  and  fear.            Kafka  considers  death  as
            Cognitive  distortions  have              the  opposite  of  happiness,
            burdened individuals with a sense         while Schopenhauer sees death

            of emptiness and meaninglessness,         as  a  tragic  end  to  endless
            causing  them  to  experience             suffering.
            anxiety. (May, 2009: 44)                     Camus  believes  that  life

               The overwhelming dominance             has  no  existence  after  death
            of  technology  has  caused               and there is no rational world
            humans       to    remain      lost       order  imposed  by  a  divine

            between  the  traditions  of  the         power,  and        humans  are
            past  and  the  tumult  of  the           incapable of bestowing superior
            modern  era.  The  failure  of            meaning upon life. Therefore, the

            modernist  ideals  has  led  to  a        possibility  of  meaningfulness
            disregard for truth, even in its          in  life  disappears.  (Williams,
            conceptual form.                          1999: 75)
               In  postmodern  nihilism,                 The philosophical perspectives

            meaning  and  truth,  whether             and opinions of various thinkers
            objective  or  subjective,  are           in this regard demonstrate that
            denied,  along  with  the  denial         meaninglessness          is       a

            of values, without any attempt            multifaceted issue and requires
            to  replace  them  with  new              various       approaches        for
            values. This is presented as a            intervention and resolution.

            solution  to  escape  from  this
            crisis. (Slocombe, 2006:152)                 2.  Belief in the Originality
               Many  thinkers  who  have                     of Meaning

            failed  to  find  meaning  in             The  weariness  of  the  era  of
                                                      modernity  and  the  growing
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