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The Most Important Application of Self-knowledge… T.S. Amini et al (129

Table 1. Comparison of Soul

Topic Tabatabai Bergson Similarity Difference
Self is an
Incorporeal incorporeal The soul is 
ity of Self incorporeal
substance.
Theory of Theory of
Substantial perception
Motion
The Soul- The soul
Body Soul and body communicates 
Relationship
cannot be with the world
separated from around it with the
each other. help of the body.
Unlike all
Self and materials that are The soul is
the Nature changing and constantly 
changing and
of Change transforming, the transforming.
soul does not change.
Perception is a
Soul; The
Main The main agent of process that
Agent of perception is the exists both in the 
Perception soul, not the body. soul and in the
body simultaneously.