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Applying Islamic Values of Management … A.H Khichi1 and S.R.H Razavi/ 145

               adopting  distinctive  principles     Shura,    Verse.    38,    Allah
               of  Islamic,  out  of  which  some    directed the people to do proper
               of  the  distinct  operational        consultation  in  various  issues
               principles  are  described  as        to  create  peace,  harmony  and
               given below:                          equality  in  the  society  by
                                                     saying  “And  those  who  have
                   -  Shura                          answered  the  call  of  their  lord
               The managerial leaders according      and setup prayer and conducted
               to  Islamic  principles  are          different  affairs  with  proper
               responsible  to  do  proper           consultation and spent out their
               consultation with their followers     time by bestowing on them for
               or  employees  to  facilitate  in     sustenance”.
               decision-making process.                 Allah also says  in  Surah Al-
                  Hossain  (2016)  pointed  out      Imran,  Verse.  159  that  people
               that  management  practices  in       should always seek the mercy of
               Islamic     organizations     are     their Allah by dealing with their
               based  on  the  principles  of        followers or subordinates gently;
               democratic       system       and     And  if  the  subordinates  are
               managers      in   the    Islamic     treated  with  harsh  words,  they
               system  are  always  advised  to      would  have  broken  away  about
               consult with their subordinates       you; so pass over their mistakes
               on     various    organizational      and  always  ask  for  Allah  to
               issues     to     succeed      in     forgive them by consulting with
               formulating  any  of  the  new        them in their affairs.
               business strategy or policy.             The       research       work
                  Allah  has  directed  his          conducted      by     Ashtankar
               Prophet on various occasions to       (2015)  identified  that  religion
               exercise  consultation  with  his     has become the important part
               followers  and  companions  in        of our society to impact human
               social  spectrums  of  Arabic         thinking,  attitude,  behaviors,
               system.  According  to  the           their  social  interactions  and
               guidance of Allah in Surah Al-        relationship with others.
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