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The Position and Application of Jurisprudential … A. Siyahat Esfandiari et al / (111

                      mix  of  civil  virtue  plus   Expedience  Motivation  in
                      individual  freedom.  It       Media
                      must  therefore  be  able      Some  of  the  most  important
                      to  replace  its  political    motivations  for  expedience  in
                      culture. A culture where       the media, which usually leads
                      there is no conflict between   to censorship and not expressing

                      one's  social  duties  and     all the news and content, are:
                      one's freedoms.
                   -  Ultimately, such a theory          A.  Protecting the Government
                      of  public  expedience         One  of  the  important  motives
                      should  be  based  on  the     of  expedience  is  to  maintain
                      consequences of an action      the  government.  The  term  is

                      and  leave  the  decision      generally  used  in  religious
                      making for when the time       jurisprudence in three meanings,
                      and conditions are expedient.   which  in  here  it  refers  to  the
                      (Alidoust, 2011)               preservation of the state.
                                                        Imam  Khomeini  says about
                  With these considerations in       preserving  the  state  of  the
               mind, one can come up with a          Islamic Republic of Iran:
               theory  of  public  expedience               “If  god  doesn’t  forbid

               that  while  considering  public             and  a  defeat  happens
               and  collective  expediencies  it            upon  the  nation,  Islam
               also considers individual expediencies       will    be    destroyed”.
               and freedoms.                                (Imam  Khomeini,  2000,
                  After identifying the concept             Vol. 22: 211)
               of  “public  expedience”  it  is         And  elsewhere  he  says  to
               worthwhile  to  consider  the         the workers of the media:
               expedience motives that occur
               in information and media work.
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