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International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 8 (28): 65-94, Serial Number 4, Autumn 2021






          PAPER DERIVED FROM THESIS
          Conceptual Metaphors of “Harb” Verses in the Framework of the Charteris-
          Black Metaphor Critical Analysis Approach in order to Model Pure Life
                                                         2
                         1
          Ziba Mirsepasi , Dr. Syed Ali-Asghar Soltani *, Dr. Mohammad-Reza Yousefi        3
          1.  PhD  Candidate  of  General  Linguistics,  Department  of  English,  Faculty  of  Human  Science,
          Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran, mirsepasiziba@gmail.com

          2. * Associate Professor of General Linguistics, Department of English, Faculty of Foreign Languages,
          Bagher Aluloum University, Qom, Iran (Corresponding Author)

          3. Assistant Professor of Arabic Language and Literature, Department of Arabic Literature, Mysticism, Philosophy
          and Theology, History and Civilization, Faculty of Human Science, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran, dryousefi53@gmail.com


           I appreciate Dr. Soltani and Dr. Yousefi as supervisor and advisors, for helping me to compile the thesis.
           ARTICLE INFO          ABSTRACT
           Article History:      SUBJECT AND OBJECTIVES: Many scholars have researched “War” in

           Received 02 May 2021   the Holy Qur'an and Islam, and there is much disagreement about it. Since the
           Revised 28 September 2021
           Accepted 10 November 2021  Holy  Qur'an  is  a  divine  book  and  contains  valuable  messages  for  human
                                 beings, with the help of conceptual metaphors, we can understand some of the
           Key Words:            Qur'anic conceptualizations to some extent. The present study is an attempt to
           Pure Life
           Harb                  study the conceptual metaphors of “Harb” in the sample bodies of the verses of
           Conceptual  Metaphor   the Holy Quran and its purpose is finding and understanding the conceptual
           Theory                metaphors of Harb in the Qur'an, their clarification and classification and then
           Charteris-Black       description,  interpretation  and  explanation  them.  The  question  of  this
           Approach              research  is  what  kind  of  conceptual  metaphors  the  Qur'an  has  used  to

           DOI:                  objectify the abstract concept of War and how can they be explained?
           10.22034/IMJPL.2021.12598.1036  METHOD AND FINDING: The research is in the framework of the Charteris-
                                 Black metaphor critical analysis approach which is a qualitative research method.
           DOR:                  Therefore, with the help of the third version of the “Jami Tafasir Nour Software”,
           20.1001.1.26767619.2021.8.28.3.5
                                 a sample body of 11 verses consisting of 9 keywords is extracted from the root of
                                 Harb. Then their conceptual metaphors were examined. Based on the findings of

                                 this study, two conceptual metaphors have been extracted in the source domain of


                                 travel and fire, from which the conceptual keys of “war is travel” and “war is fire”.
                                 CONCLUSION:  Therefore,  according  to  the  above  findings  and
                                 research on the conceptual metaphors of “Selm”, it is clear that the
                                 approach of the Qur'an is peace-oriented.
           * Corresponding Author:
           Email: aasultani@yahoo.com        Article Address Published on the Journal Site:
           ORCID: 0000-0002-2562-6443        http://p-l.journals.miu.ac.ir/article_6666.html

                NUMBER OF                NUMBER OF               N A T I O N A LI T Y  O F
                REFERENCES                AUTHORS                     A U T H O R S
                     20                       3                          (Iran)
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