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Conceptual Metaphors of “Harb” Verses … Z. Mirsepasi et al / (79
punishing the aggressors who • Analysis No. 3
shoot at Muslims and threaten “Should you encounter
to kill and even kill and them in war, then use
plunder their property. The them to frighten off
punishment for those who fight anyone who comes in
with God and the Prophet and their rear, so that they
commit corruption on earth is may (all) learn a lesson”.
that one of Four punishments (Qur'an, 5: 57)
should be applied to them:
“First” that they should be Also in this verse, the
killed, “Second” that they semantic crash that is characteristic
should be hanged, “Third” that of metaphor was not found. So,
their hands and feet should be there is no conceptual
cut in the opposite direction metaphor in this verse.
(right hand with left foot), and About dealing with this group
“Fourth” that they should be of breakers and unbelievers and
hanged. The land on which stubborn is said: If you find
they live should be exiled. them on the battlefield and they
(Makarem Shirazi et al, 1995, take up arms and stand in front
Vol. 4: 359) of you, smash them so that the
Therefore, the main crowds behind them learn a
approach of the Qur'an is lesson and disperse. (Makarem
peace-oriented, and the God in Shirazi et al, 1995, Vol. 7: 217)
this verse emphasizes that Therefore, the main
committing corruption on earth is approach of the Qur'an is
a war against the God and the
Messenger of the God, so war peace-oriented, and the God in
is allowed. this verse emphasizes that
breaking the covenant, being