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84 International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 9 (29): 73-102, Winter 2022
(
reason of custom meaning that For example, some jurists
people familiar with the believe that according to the
language were asked the costume, the verse of the
concept of the words and Quran “Cooperate in piety and
sentences of command and God wariness; but do not
prohibition and their cooperate in sin and aggression”,
understanding was the criterion, (Quran, 5: 2) indicates the
hence the custom in that usage need to eliminate corruption,
is called “verbal custom”. without that “cooperation” or
Customary supervision in “assistance” have a special
the previous usage was within feature. (Musavi Khomeini,
the words and the literal 1993: 130&137& 143)
meaning of the valid religious It is clear that this usage is
document and what was at not about the word or phrases
consideration was its verbal “do not cooperate, lata'wanu”
appearance, no more; but in or “sin”, “ethm” and
the usage in question, people's “aggression”, “odwan”; but
understanding and judgment of about the understanding and
the set of reasons- and in some judgment of the people as a
cases the set of arguments- are whole in this verse-even under
important, hence, custom in the supervision of other
this usage is not a verbal one; arguments and the Shari'a.
but a kind of understanding This usage of custom
and judgment; an understanding originates from the fact that in
that its source is the words their communication people
and sentences in the same sometimes understand something
reason, and also involves many from the whole reason but
other relations and elements. each word does not convey the