Page 192 - Pure Life 32

International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 9 (32): 191-211, Serial Number 4, Autumn. 2022

PAPER DERIVED FROM THESIS

The Requirements of Time and Place in the Allocation of
Zakat to Commercial Property and its Evidence in the Islamic
Economic System

1*
Kemal Korkmaz , Dr. Syed Hassan Abedian 2

1. * PhD Student of Comparative Jurisprudence, Department of Specialized Jurisprudence,
Jurisprudence Higher Education Complex, Al-Mustafa International University,
Qom, Iran (Corresponding Author)

2. Assistant Professor in Department of Jurisprudence and the Fundaments of Islamic Law,
Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran, mahabed4@yahoo.com

ARTICL INFO ABSTRACT
Article History: SUBJECT AND OBJECTIVES: The effect of time and place in rulings is

Received: 23 August 2022 accepted by all Islamic scholars; but in relation to applying rulings to
Revised: 16 October 2022 examples and determining the scope of authority of the Islamic ruler,
Accepted: 02 November 2022 less work has been done in relation to the rulings. Especially
regarding the first ruling on the belongings of zakat, two opinions
Key Words: have been raised by the jurists- obligatory and desirable- and the
Allocation of Zakat
main reason for the difference is the conflicting traditions.

Commercial Property METHOD AND FINDING: This research is about the role of time and place
in the obligation of zakat property, based on a descriptive and analytical
Requirements of Time research methods. It seems that in the present era, due to the role of time
and place in the belongings of zakat, it is necessary to develop zakat
Requirements of Place items, and this matter is proved by the various evidences mentioned in
this article. All Islamic scholars recognise the effect of time and place in
Islamic Economic System rulings. Particularly regarding the first ruling on the belongings of zakat,
two opinions have been raised by jurists- obligatory and desirable- and
DOI: they are the main reason for the difference in conflicting traditions.
10.22034/imjpl.2022.7434 CONCLUSION: According to today's developments and changes in societal
needs, as well as the philosophy of zakat legislation, which is to satisfy
DOR: material needs and revitalise human spiritual life, the zakat belongings
20.1001.1.26767619.2022.9.32.5.2 should be reconsidered, and societal needs should be based on the discretion
of the Islamic ruler and changes. to identify an additional source of wealth, it
would seem that developing the issue of zakat things is necessary in the
modern day given the importance of time and place in zakat possessions.

* Corresponding Author: Article Address Published on the Journal Site:
Email: kemalkorkmaz313@gmail.com http://p-l.journals.miu.ac.ir/article_7434.html
ORCID: 0000-0002-7554-0576

NUMBER OF NUMBER OF NATIONALITY OF
REFERENCES AUTHORS AUTHOR
16 2 (Turkey, Iran)