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130 / International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 11(38), Spring. 2024
of human guidance, and a therapist and reach great results from their
or philosophical counselor has limited information (Ibid: 115).
the three following main duties; Humans have commonalities
1- Refining or freeing with animals in senses, perceptions,
thought and cleaning it feelings, emotions, memory, and
from deviations, intelligence. Intelligence is the
2- Education or training, ability to understand the situation,
3- Reminding, as will be thinking is the power to
discussed below. conclude, and reason is the power
• Deliberation to evaluate, compare, or measure.
Deliberation is to provide raw Despite some commonalities
materials for thinking and between humans and animals
inference. It involves exploring and the animals’ rich emotions,
the problem, incident, or scene an animal cannot draw conclusions
that happened and evaluating the based on its perceptions and
signs that have emerged. Raw discover unknowns through
materials include contemplation knowns. The animal cannot
in nature, incidents, humans, abstract and generalize and
destinies, and even various cannot reproduce information
studies. Deliberation means and draw conclusions.
careful contemplation and Moreover, an animal cannot
learning from incidents through evaluate its information and measure
a holistic and top-down view it consciously. Furthermore, an
(Ṣafāei Ḥāeri, 2007b: 105). animal cannot choose consciously.
Guided by its instincts, an animal
• Thinking
can find the best option. This is
It is thinking that brings a person to not an informed choice, but an
know himself/herself, his/her instinctually guided action.
capital, talents, his/her work, Human is forced to have free will
and his/her role, and to know since his/her internal composition
existence, the world, and God. and structure have created this
Using the superior power of free will inside him/her. The
thinking, humans can conclude conflicts and competition of
