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170 / ( PURE LIFE, Vol.3.No.8, (Jumada al-Thani 1438. Isfand 1395. March. 2017)

                     therefore,  be  rendered  as  'the  All-merciful',  and
                  raḥīm,  on  the  other  hand,  is  taken  to  include  as
                  objects the believer in particular, may be rendered
                  as 'the Gracious'. And no need to add the word 'All',
                                                                          1
                  because the rahim has not that intensive meaning.
                         2.  All Praise belongs to Allah, the Lord of
                             all the Worlds
                  The verse has three basic parts:
                     Al-hamdu (Al -the definite article, 'the'; Ḥamdu-
                                                              2
                  Meaning        praise,     commendation ),         Li-llāhi
                  (preposition + noun. Li is a preposition means for,
                  belonging  to,  etc.;  Allah  –  Meaning  God)  and
                  Rabbi’l ālamin (Rabb means Lord. Ālamin_ Plural
                  form of ālam which means world.)
                     The  Arabic  definite  article  Al  may  be  used  to
                  encompass  all  the  individuals  of  a  genus.  For
                  example,  al-asad  can  be  used  to  mean  'all  lions'.
                  This function is called istighraq.
                     One  is  encouraged  to  use  caution  when
                  employing  this  form  of  Al-  as  it  may  be  confused
                  with its other meanings. The most well-known use
                  of Al- in this meaning occurs twice in this verse 1:3:
                                                                        3
                  All praise is due to Allah, lord of all the worlds.







                  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basmala.
                  2. Wehr and Cowan.1976.
                  3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_definite_article.
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