Page 61 - Pure Life 11

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60 PURE LIFE, Vol.11.No.4, December. 2017 (Rabīʿ Al-Thānī 1439. Azar 1396)
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- Utilizing the benefits of computers such as digital
media and computer networks.
- Using self-learning materials stored on the
computer where the material can be accessed by
teachers and learners anytime and anywhere.
- Utilizing computer technology to manage schedule,
curriculum, learning progress and materials relating
to the administration of education any time.
1
E-learning is understood as a learning process carried
out using electronic media both formal and informal
context. In formal context, e-learning is the use of
electronic means in the curriculum, syllabus, subjects and
tests which have been arranged based on the schedule
agreed by the relevant parties (managers of e-learning and
learners themselves).
Such e-learning usually involves high levels of
interaction and it is mandated by a company on its
employees. The e-learning may also be a distance learning
program which is managed by universities or companies
which their business is to provide e-learning services to
the public.
E-learning can also be done informally with simpler
interactions. For example, e-learning uses mailing lists, e-
news letters or personal websites, organizations and
companies to promote certain services, programs,
knowledge or skills to wider communities.
E-learning is always identified with internet usage in
learning and teaching processes. Tools to delivering e-learining
are very diverse which include internet, intranet, CD, DVD,
mp3, PDA, and others. The use of internet in e-learning
generally is based on consideration that the internet supports a

1. Soekartawi, 2017, p. 6.