Page 135 - Pure Life 33
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               134  International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 10 (33): 131-167, Winter. 2023
               looks at Intellect (Aql). Does         although  many  hadiths  of
               he  consider  an  independent          “The Book of  Intellect and

               role  for  intellect  in  moral        Ignorance” in “Usul Kafi”
               epistemology?                          have  been  narrated  by
                                                      Qom's        narrators      and
               The  Role  of  Intellect  in           transmitters;  but  we  have
               Ethical Recognition                    not  been  encountered  to
               Intellect  is  one  of  the            none  of  his  works  to  the
               sources  and  means  of                subjects  entitled  by  “The

               recognition. Different approaches      Book  of  Intellect”  or  the
               found  out  of  the  Shiite            virtue  of  knowledge.  He

               theologians  concerning  the           initiated  “The  Book  of
               position  of  intellect  since         Monotheism” with the subject
               the  era  of  the  infallible          of “Reward of Monotheists”.
               Imams up to now.                       Furthermore,  he  applied

                  In  the  age  of  Imam’s            that  as  well  in  his  “The
               presence, this approach has            book  of  beliefs”.  (Abedi,
               been  consisted  of  rational          2006: 20)

               and traditional tinge, however,           In     addition,     Sheikh
               traditional approach has been          Saduq  has  not  provided  a
               prevailed in occultation era           definition  for  intellect  in

               until  the  age  of  Sheikh            any of his available works;
               Saduq.  Although  Sheikh               but  there  are  two  ways  in
               Saduq,  as  a  representative          order  to  determine  an

               of the Qom school, narrated            eligible definition for intellect
               many  ahadith  related  to             ascribed to him.
               intellect  in  his  works,  and
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