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The Nature of Experiencing of Returning… S. Mohammadsadeghipour et al (63

            decisions and some of NDErs               consequences on NDErs have
            eventually returned reluctantly.          been  conducted  in  Western
            (Greyson and Stevenson, 1980;             countries, especially in North

            King, 2022; Pederzoli et al, 2021)        America; (Sleutjes et al, 2014)
               In  these  researches  the             While Kellehear (2009) showed
            NDErs  explained  that  after             that  only  about  300  NDErs

            experiencing       leaving      the       from  countries other  than  the
            body,  they  saw  that  they              West  had  been  studied,  none
            passed  through  a  tunnel,               of  these  studies  have  been

            visited  luminous  individuals,           conducted         in      Islamic
            saw  friends  and  relatives,             countries  and  on  Muslim
            reviewed         life      events,        samples.
            immersed  in  an  immaterial                 Furthermore,  Luciano et al

            time and unusual location. At             (2021)  showed  that  NDErs
            the  end  of  the  journey,  the          from Islamic countries have a
            NDErs  were  confronted  with             very low frequency.

            a non-returnable boarder line,               Given Muslims’ beliefs about
            and as a result of not passing            death     and     the    afterlife,
            that line they were returned to           research  on  NDErs  from

            their      physical        bodies.        Islamic       countries      helps
            (Ghasemiannejad et al, 2014;              researchers  to  understand  the
            Holden et al, 2009; Long and              differences and similarities of

            Perry,  2011;  Morse,  1994;              NDEs.
            Pederzoli et al, 2021)                       For example, Gerami (2012)
               A  review  of  the  literature         reviewed  NDE  studies  from
            shows that most of the studies            the  Islamic  perspective  and

            on  NDE  elements  and  their             tried  to  account  for  NDEs
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