Page 44 - Pure Life 36
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Human Perfection… A. Jafari & M. Emil (43

               Loving-kindness         (metta)           The  first  step  in  the  right
            means  a  mental  state  of               view  is  to  know  four  noble

            unselfish  and  unconditional             truths.  Without  knowing  it,
            kindness  to  all  beings;  while         movement  in  the  path  of
            compassion  (karuna)  means               perfection  is  not  formed.

            an  emotion  that  elicits  the           (Schumann, 1987: 73)
            heartfelt  wish  that  sentient              Once      the     vision     of
            beings be free from suffering             suffering  and  that,  there  is  a

            and the causes of suffering.              way  out  of  suffering  is
               Theravada           Buddhism           created,      the      movement
            underscores the cultivation of            towards      problem       solving

            loving-kindness and compassion            begins.  right  view  is  a  tool,
            as  essential  qualities  on  the         and  without  that,  we  cannot
            path to liberation (Nirvana).             start  the  path  of  perfection.

               Theravada Buddhism teaches             (Harrison, 1987)
            various  methods  of  arousing               Right taught, as the second
            loving-kindness and compassion;           element of this path is a mind
            Such      as    being     present,        state,  which  can  be  attained

            reflection, aspiration, recitation,       through meditation.  This step
            and  the  free  association               aims  to  see  and  understand
            method.       These      methods          the  things  and  the  reality

            involve     directing     positive        clearly. (Simmer-Brown, 2021)
            thoughts and feelings towards                The third element refers to
            oneself     and     others     and        the  moral  aspect  of  the

            wishing  them  happiness  and             eightfold     path.     We     are
            freedom       from      suffering.        responsible  for  our  own
            (Hao et al, 2022)                         words,  and  speech.  We  must
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