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Quantum Fluctuation… M.S. Mousavi Karimi (173
of the world out of nothing. To reach this aim the
According to some physicists, main assumptions and
quantum fluctuation is the implications of modern
phenomenon that can play cosmology will be
this role. explained briefly.
In this paper, it will be Discussing the two
shown that the models important physical models,
based on this phenomenon based on quantum
are indeed explaining the phenomena for explaining
creation of the universe, the creation of the universe
not out of nothing, but from out of nothing-the Tryon-
1
something. Vilenkin and Hawking-
Hartle models- is the matter
of the second section.
1. Contrary to the Big Bang model In the final section, it
which proposes the creation of the
whole universe at t=0, its will be shown that no
unsuccessful rival theory, i.e: The physical theory can ever
Steady-State model, assumes the explain the creation of the
continuous creation of new matter. universe out of nothing by
Although this is a dead theory
now, Grünbaum (1989, 1991, appealing to the laws of
1993&1998) has interpreted it in nature. This means that
such a way to show that the creatio ex nihilo of the
continuous creation of matter in this universe out of nothing can
theory is not a case of creatio ex
nihilo; rather is a physical only be explained
phenomenon which can be metaphysically by appealing
explained scientifically by to some external causes.
appealing to the laws of nature.
(Ref: Mousavi Karimi, 2011)
