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An Explanatory Model of Word Selection
                      in the Translation of the Holy Quran

                         (Translation of the Chapter Al-Fātiha
                            based on Research Methodology)


                                                       1
                     Authors: Hasan Alimi Baktash (Iran) , Ahmad Kolivandi (Iran)
                                                                            2
                            Reccive: 12/05/2016                   Accept: 25/12/2016

                  Abstract
                  Translation  of  the  Holy  Qur'an  has  always  been  a
                  problematic  and  difficult  issue  in  Islamic  theology.
                  However,  what  challenges  this  great  task,  apart  from
                  different  translation  types  such  as  literal  and  free
                  translation, is a lack of the methodology of translation.
                  This article aims improving the ability of translating the
                  Holy  Qur'an  especially  for  those  young  scholars  who
                  wish  to  carry  these  Islamic  teachings  to  the  English-
                  speaking  countries.  Next,  the  paper  clarifies  the
                  principles and distinctive features of each choice. This
                  research is actually the result of a term-long discussion
                  in Hawzah Language Center of Qom about the way of
                  translating  the  Holy  Qur'an.  It  shows  the  way  of
                  making  an  acceptable  translation,  examining  the
                  viewpoints of Surah Al-Fātiha translators, by selecting
                  the  most  suitable  English  equivalent  for  each
                  word, with the reasons for every choice and preference.

                  1.  Lecturer  in  Department  of  Quran  and  Hadith,  Al-Mustafa
                  International University, Qom, Iran, alimihasan@gmail.com
                  2. Researcher in Department of Persian Language and Literature,
                  Al-Mustafa Open University, Qom, Iran, ahmad.kolivandi@yahoo.com
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