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Model of Government-Clergy Interaction… M. Fahami and F. Pourkeyvan (163

               by  the  emergence  of  new               to the start of the Safavid
               religious concepts like Taqiyah,          dynasty

               Shahadat  or        embracing
               martyrdom,       Velayat      or          2.  Government  of  Shia

               guardianship  and  Intizar-e              Shah vs. Guardianship of
               Faraj or waiting for second               Just Canonist: During the
               coming of the Imam Mahdi.                 Safavid dynasty
               (Ref:  Derakhsheh,  2005:                 3. Silence: From the end

               197-253)                                  of  the  Safavid  dynasty
                  That  was  when  for  the              until start of the Qajar
               first time the Shia political

               views found a place within                4. Public Guardianship vs.
               the government. This discourse            Legal  Monarchy:  From
               development  culminated  in               the start of the Qajar era

               the  Islamic  Revolution  in              to Constitutionalism
               the first step, and redefined             5. Constitutional Monarchy
               itself  in  the  following                vs. Legitimate Monarchy:

               stages  in  light  of  post-              During  Constitutionalism
               revolutionary events.                     period
                  Some pundits believe that
               the  Shia  marja'  has  so  far           6. A politicism: During the

               developed seven discourses:               Pahlavi      era    up     to
                  1. Unjust Sultan vs. Just              arrangements  for  the
                  Sultan: From the start of              Islamic Revolution

                  period  of  occultation  up
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