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124 International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 11(37), Winter. 2024
issues and provide solutions fields and habits and their
to help solve social problems, specific rules, he cannot be
especially to prevent domination. considered post-structuralist
From Bourdieu’s viewpoint, or post-modernist. He found
sociology has a formative out that if we want to move
nature, and habit while the from specific levels to general
field plays a key role within. levels and achieve more
Habit is both the producer and general principles and rules,
is produced of the social we must bring the fields
world. This feature of closer to each other so that
Bourdieu, i.e., his claim to people’s habits, tastes, and
avoid determinism, distinguishes lifestyles also find a kind of
him from structuralists. affinity with each other.
Bourdieu believed that Bourdieu considers sociology
humans have a specific logic to be dynamic and open-minded,
for action, and it is this logic following the developmental
of human action that connects nature of society. To achieve
humans to the social world this purpose, he tried to study
around them. social phenomena by avoiding
People gain an understanding dualisms of constructivism vs.
of the social world through individualism, objective vs.
their habits, understand and subjective, or quantitative vs.
evaluate it. The mental qualitative with an integrated
structure is the result of vision and method so that he
occupying a special position could describe the different
in the social world, and it can dimensions and aspects of the
be said that if this position phenomenon and its
changes, the mental structure explanation should also consider
will also change objective and subjective factors.
Considering Bourdieu’s Such knowledge can have
emphasis on the variety of significant scientific validity
