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210 International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 9 (31): 183-230, Summer 2022
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for the Government at the agents. (Habibnezhad and
time of the outbreak of Ameri, 2020)
infectious diseases and
especially at the time of the 2. Determining the Liable
Authorities and Institution
outbreak of Covid-19, One of the most important
which are mentioned below: steps in exceptional situations,
1. Identification such as a corona pandemic,
Identification is the first is to determine the
step in planning to support authorities or institution
human groups in an responsible. The principle of
epidemic situation. In other access to liable authorities,
words, the first step is to if important in normal
identify the prevalence of a situations, is crucial in
pandemic or infectious special circumstances. Laws
disease and to announce the governing emergencies must
specific situation that arose designate liable authorities
from it. In addition, and enumerate the scope of
vulnerable groups should their authority. The appointment
be monitored and recorded of these officials makes
based on accurate information them accountable to the
systems. Through the creation people if they do not
of information networks, perform their duties. As
Government support guidelines mentioned earlier, the
are developed and made institution liable for policy-
available to Government
making and coordination of